Personality Theory And Personality Theories - 1845 Words

It is important for psychologists to understand the factors of personality to understand cognitive, emotional and behavioural characteristics required when treating clients. Personality is described as a range of characteristic that controls the way a person thinks, feels and acts that deliver coherence and direction in one’s life. A group of theorists once said, â€Å"each of us is in a certain respect like all other people, like some other people and like no other person who has lived in the past or will exist in the future† (Kluchohn Murray, 1953). It has also been established that a person will behave slightly consistently over time in different situations. Additionally, modest stability is established from childhood personality to adult†¦show more content†¦There are four main trait theories that look at individual’s personality. The first trait theory is Gordon Allport’s theory, Gordon Allport sourced 4000 words from the English dictionary in which he used to describe personality traits one may hold (Hay, 1985). Gordon Allport didn’t explain personality in terms of the fundamental traits rather he describes a person characteristic behaviour and conscious motions. Another trait theory is Raymond Cattell’s Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire. Cattell used a statistical technique called ‘factor analysis’ to arrive at 16 personality factors (Cattell, 1950). The questionnaire is used to identify patterns of behaviour in a variety of life circumstances. Due to the fact the questionnaire is very comprehensive the results can be wide in a variety of settings. The third theory is from psychologist Hans Eysenck, he used ‘factor analysis’ similar to Cattell to arrive at 2 main personality dimensions, first being neuroticism vs stability and extroversion vs introversion. Although these two were the most popular Eysenck brought about a less widely accepted dimension, Psychoticism vs impulse control (Eysenck HJ,1960). Lastly a very well accepted modern assessment of personality is based on a five-factor structure of personality. It is referred to as ‘The bigShow MoreRelatedAssessment of Gordon Gekkos Personalit y Using a Mbti Framework and Personality Type Theory2061 Words   |  9 Pagesaim of this essay is to assess Gordon Gekko character ‘s personality from an Oliver Stone’s Movie â€Å"The Wall street, Money Never Sleeps† using the Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) framework and Personality Type Theory. THE MBTI The MBTI is an instrument designed to evaluate people and provide descriptive profiles of their personality types. It classifies people into sixteen broad and distinctive personality types based on Carl Jung’s theory of perception and judgement. The MBTI model was developedRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Personality can be defined in many ways due to the individual and unique aspects of personality, and there is yet to be a definitive answer for what personality is and how it comes into being. Generally personality can be defined as the relatively constant, individual and unique characteristics and traits which present themselves to others in different circumstances. Due to the many unknown factors of personality psychologists have suggested many ways in which personality is created,Read MorePersonality Theory : Personality Theories2989 Words   |  12 Pages Personality Theories Personality Theories: Of the many varieties of personality theory on offer, do you think any offer distinct advantages over the others, and if so, why? The personality of the man has been under study since the existence of man himself. It has been hard to understand the human personality due to the fact that one man is different from another. There are different aspects of life that have made the study of the human personality to be a challenge. Such factors include cultureRead MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality Theory4645 Words   |  19 Pagesinformative paper that explores theories of personality. The investigation that is included explains different views from past and present psychologists, from two different theories used in class during the semester. It is prevalent that a person development can suffer from behavioral and psychodynamic problems due to inconsistencies in their life growing up. This paper will discuss an eclectic view of ones personality in conjunct with a formulation of my own personality theory of development. Read MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories3650 Words   |  15 PagesPersonality is the unique, relatively enduring internal and external aspects of a person’s character that influences behavior. Personality is something we deal with on a daily basis. We question people s behavior based on their motivations; like what childhood experiences did they go through to make them behave in a certain way. Many personality theorists present their own definitions of the word, personality, based on their own theoretical positions. These theorists try to explain people’s actionsRead MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality1039 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of Personality At one point in life, at a young age or as a resident in an elderly home, the question of who am I will arise. It is a convoluted mesh of thoughts and feelings that a person will go through before coming up with an answer. Some people may even experience cognitive dissonance in trying to explain different stages of life, while others will be comfortable in responding instantaneously with minimal cognition. In going through this process and drawing up the ‘who am I’ andRead MoreTheories On Personality And Personality2396 Words   |  10 PagesMany psychologist have different theories on personality and how personalities develops from childhood to adulthood. Alfred Adler, Alderian Psychology focuses on people’s effort to compensate for their self-perceived inferiority to others. Erik Erikson believed that personality develops in a series of stages. They all seem to play a part in the shaping of the social behavior of one’s personality, failure or succes s. Freud theory of personality reasons that the structures and conflicts in the humanRead MorePersonality And Theory Of Personality Essay2250 Words   |  9 PagesPersonality Examined Personality is deeply complexing subject that cannot be easily summed up. There is no concrete right answer, or only one way to evaluate any given subject, as every aspect of personality has more than one view point or angle. Famous psychologists such as Freud, Adler, Jung, Erickson, Eysenck, and Skinner all shaped and conducted the research that would come together and be taught to generations as the foundations of personality and the theory of personality. To better understandRead MoreThe Theories Of Personality Theories1124 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant theories regarding personality. Some of these theories are still relevant to our world today. These theories have helped form humans and they have also changed the way we think and the way we do things. There are many different forms of personality theories that have shaped the world for us: Biological, Behavioral, Psychodynamic, Humanist, Trait, etc. Biological theories are based on genetics and they believe that genetics are re sponsible for personality. Behavioral theories suggest thatRead MorePersonality theory1733 Words   |  7 Pagescore personality traits described in the big five theory of personality. This trait is characterized by sociability, assertiveness, emotional expressiveness and excitability. People who are high in this trait are often described as being outgoing ad talkative, while those low in this trait are described as quiet and reserved. An extroverted disposition ; concern with what is outside the self rather what is inside. Introversion is one of the major personality traits identified in many theories of

Overview of Hrm - 93778 Words

Human Resource Management (MGT501) VU MGT - 501 T his subject/course is designed to teach the basic principles of Human Resource Management (HRM) to diverse audience/students, including those who are studying this as a supporting subject for their bachelor degree program. This course is designed to provide you the foundations of HRM whether you intend to work in HRM or not, most of these elements will affect you at some point in your career. Either you will be working with some organizations or having people working for you, in both cases you will be dealing with people. To be understandable and lively means that we need to communicate you. We start every chapter with learning objectives. The most important thing you will†¦show more content†¦We are surrounded by organizations and we participate in them as members, employees, customers, and clients. Most of our life is spent in organization, and they supply the goods and services on which we depend to live. Organizations on the other hand depend on people, and without people, they would disappear. Factors Contributing to the Growing Importance of HRM a. Accommodation to workers needs Workers are demanding that organizations accommodate their personal needs by instituting such programs as flexible work schedules, parental leave, child-care and elder-car e assistance, and job sharing. The human resource department plays a central role in establishing and implementing policies designed to reduce the friction between organizational demands and family responsibilities. b. Increased complexity of the Manager’s job Management has become an increasingly complex and demanding job for many reasons, including foreign competition, new technology, expanding scientific information, and rapid change. Therefore, organizations frequently ask human resource managers for assistance in making strategic business decisions and in matching the distinctive competencies of the firm s human resources to the mission of the organization. Executives need assistance from the human resource department in matters of recruitment, performance evaluation, compensation, and discipline. c. Legislation and litigation The enactment of state laws has contributed enormouslyShow MoreRelatedHuman Resources Management Overview1207 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Human Resource Management Overview HRM 300/Fundamentals of Human Resource Management February 11, 2013 Human Resource Management Overview This paper will provide an overview of what human resource management is. It will also illustrate the primary function of human resource management as well as the role of human resource management in an organization’s strategic plan. This paper will further incorporate relevant and personal experiences that addressRead MoreHRM 498 Week 1 Individual Assignment; Management Challenges Concerns966 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿CLICK TO DOWNLOAD HRM 498 (Strategic Human Resource Management and Emerging Issues HRM 498 Week 1 Individual Assignment; Management Challenges Concerns At your company, you work on all HRM responsibilities, and have been asked to join a committee to present a report on management challenges. This report must include challenges, possible causes, and a plan for addressing them. Select one to two articles on HRM challenges. Write a 350- to 500-word report about these challenges.   FormatRead MoreIndustrial Relations to Human Resource Management: Disparity and Similarity781 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Management (HRM) has transpired to the present day. IR was considerably have two main division: labor management and mutual negotiation including the method of employment management (Kaufman 2001). 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This paper will define HRM, and discuss HRM’s primary function and roleRead MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )1142 Words   |  5 Pageshe HRM Process Human Resource Management (HRM) is a combination of elements that work interdependently on each other to carry out the daily functions within an organization. Human Resources Management operates in several roles serving as a liaison between the organization and the employee. This dual role often present challenges within HRM; therefore it is vital the HRM Department is skilled on various issues that may arise on a daily basis within an organization. In this paper, I will discussRead MoreEmployment Laws and Human Resource Management Strategy1592 Words   |  6 PagesEmployment Laws and HRM Strategy Scenario The chosen HRM strategy problem is Introduction of new technology for employees who may experience physical limitations. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is the employment law corresponding to this problem. According to ADDIN EN.CITE Jones2003120Jones (2003)1201206Jones, N.L.The Americans With Disabilities Act (Ada): Overview, Regulations and Interpretations2003Hauppauge NY 11788-3619Novinka Books9781590336632http://books.google.co.ke/books?id=o10Df5z4cpkCRead MoreThe Southwood School Principal Will Begin By Giving A Welcoming1141 Words   |  5 Pageswell-disposed condition, brief introductions by the new teachers will be given. Meeting with HRM Human resources management is responsible for several tasks such as â€Å"the process of employing people, training and development, developing and enforcing workplace policies, compensation and benefits, retention, dealing with laws affecting employment and worker protection† (Ch.1 p.2-4, n.d). It is important to note HRM do not work alone. They partner with department managers, in this case the Principal, SeniorRead MoreExecutive Summary1372 Words   |  6 Pagesplant to increase the overall efficiency and productivity. OBJECTIVE: The broad objective of this report is to provide an overview of HRM practice of Square Textiles Ltd. The specific objectives of this report are : †¢ To provide Company overview †¢ To provide market overview and analysis †¢ To reveal operational, management and HRM planning. †¢ Discuss all HRM practice METHOLODGY: To prepare this report we have collected data from different published materials. Then we have conductedRead MoreJob Analysis Essay927 Words   |  4 Pagesthe right position. The process has become so large that organizations need specialized help from Human Resource Management (HRM) departments to ensure that the requirements of the position are met. Therefore, the HRM department provides the function of job analysis in order to select the right individual for the position. Job analysis is a complex and vital part of every HRM program, as well as an important systematic process used within an organization to determine future members of the workforceRead MoreThe Impact Of Organizational Culture On Hrm Practices And Its Effect On Hr Outcomes1554 Words   |  7 Pageswhat extent do HRM practices of the Bahraini Institutions of higher education to achieve high performance. 2. To study the Is there any direct/indirect relationship between HRM practices and organisational performance in the Bahraini higher education sector.?(Remove question mark) 3. To find out the what is the role of (HR Outcomes: Commitment And Retention) in mediating the effect of HRM practices on the Bahraini higher education sector.? 4. To check the What are the effects of HRM Practices bundles

Secrets About Monster Essay Topics Revealed

Secrets About Monster Essay Topics Revealed It's not advised to use phrases which could consist of vague definitions or controversial concepts. The word is often utilised in the essay. You need to be very careful when choosing an essay topic. Before writing, think carefully about this issue and the objective of your paper. Narrative essay topics Narrative essay is a little different from different types. If you're writing an essay on Frankenstein for the very first time, then our Frankenstein essay topics are going to be a terrific assistance for you. These topics may be used to compose an essay or any other academic paper, and you'll be able to read them through and produce your own ideas. There are many essay types, and at times the topic itself is as critical as the sort of the essay you're assigned. Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Monster Essay Topics Is Wrong Othello plays an expert part in the shaping of her character. Light is a sign of knowledge. Handkerchief plays an important part in the plot and has a specific symbol in the game. Go over the differences and similarities between both of these characters, and the way their ambitions shaped not only their fate but in addition the results of the stories. I am going you prove to you this legend doesn't exist. Everyone appears to be seeking revenge inside this novel. The importance of the novel's title. Monster isn't a friendly word, whatever the context. At first, the Amahagger race appears to be what would be referred to as a degenerative race. Haggard also employs this passage to explore whether the notion of a monster is composed of class prejudices. Frankenstein is a scientist who wants to bring wisdom and life by producing the monster. Welcome to continue in touch by means of your paper writer controlling everything. Such a slice of work should have some emotional influence on your readers. The ideal amount of maternity leave. How to lead a healthful lifestyle working at the office. Furthermore, the objects and practices of popular culture may be an intriguing subject for study. Othello has different styles based on the task taken. This section in which you list your skills, wisdom and experience, Bacal states. To begin with, go through the fundamentals. Monster Essay Topics: the Ultimate Convenience! What racism is and the way to manage it. There is the problem of jealousy that's in the essay. How to address overpopulation. The matter of doctor-assisted suicide. Monster Essay Topics Fundamentals Explained His shocking appearance doesn't help matters. On the flip side, we've got ample testimony he is essentially a fantastic kid. I don't understand the reason why I must prove to really intellectual person this beast doesn't exist. Why making selfies can help improve your self-confidence. He grows to be quite lonely by putting his creation before his family and friends. How to select an appropriate college. Like a 12 year-old school girl. The Key to Successful Monster Essay Topics If reading an example you've got a wish to discover more about the objects' comparison, then its author has done a suitable job. In reality, portions of Harmon's diary evince a type of self-rage and indulgences in self-pity on the portion of the narrator. Place an order on our site, and a dozen talented writers will start bidding on it simultaneously. Try out these proven ideas to help beat writer's block. Look through actual topics that have an opportunity to hook your readers' interest. His work, full of wit and puns hasn't been replaced by another writer to date. All these word choices hint at the ominous tale which will come. Never turn in a very first draft, this 3 words ought to be followed to the letter. Writing an excellent essay might be a bit of cake if you're feeling inspired. Occasionally it only looks simple, but a great deal of students forget about the kind of academic writing they have to follow. So the overall grade for the paper might differ based on that. Inspect the advantages and disadvantages of Victor's compliance.

Ela Lesson Plan free essay sample

Students will identify and analyze the elements of sensory language, imagery, and style and continue to record examples of tone and imagery on graphic organizer. Students will identify how word is used in text and discuss and record possible meaning of unknown words. Rationale: Students will create habits of reading and analyzing text which they will utilize as readers. Prerequisite Skills: Students must be able to read and analyze a variety of text and utilize and have an accurate understanding of what is happening in a story. | TEK: TEKS 6. 8A: Explain how authors create meaning through stylistic elements and figurative language emphasizing the use of personification, hyperbole, and refrains; TEKS 6. 2B: Use context (e. g. , cause and effect or compare and contrast organizational text structures) to determine or clarify the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words. Writing-TEKS 6. 7A : Create multi-paragraph essays to convey information about the topic that: present effective introductions and concluding paragraphs; guide and inform the reader’s understanding of key ideas and evidence; include specific facts, details, and examples in an appropriately organized structure; and use a variety of sentence structures and transitions to link paragraphs. We will write a custom essay sample on Ela Lesson Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Objective: Students will connect and infer two reading selections and complete tiered discussion prompts to understand reading for information and responding to literature. Rationale: Students will create habits of reading and analyzing text which they will utilize as readers. Prerequisite Skills: Students must be able to read and analyze a variety of text and utilize and have an accurate understanding of what is happening in a story. | TEK: TEKS 6. 8A: Explain how authors create meaning through stylistic elements and figurative language emphasizing the use of personification, hyperbole, and refrains; TEKS 6. 2B: Use context (e. g. , cause and effect or compare and contrast organizational text structures) to determine or clarify the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words. Writing-TEKS 6. 17A : Create multi-paragraph essays to convey information about the topic that: present effective introductions and concluding paragraphs; guide and inform the reader’s understanding of key ideas and evidence; include specific facts, details, and examples in an appropriately organized structure; and use a variety of sentence structures and transitions to link paragraphs. Objective: Students will complete a diagnostic selections test. Rationale: Students will create habits of reading and analyzing text which they will utilize as readers. Prerequisite Skills: Students must be able to read and analyze a variety of text and utilize and have an accurate understanding of what is happening in a story. | Assessment: Literary ResponsesMaterials: Literature Book, Reader’s Notebook, Write Source Book and workbookFocus: Group response question| Assessment: Visualization GraphicMaterials: Literature Book, Reader’s Notebook, Write Source Book and workbookFocus: Group response question | Assessment: How can I process word meaning by identifying similes? Materials: Literature Book, Reader’s Notebook, Write Source Book and workbookFocus: Group response question| Assessment: Recorded examples and interpretation in Reader’s NotebookMaterials: Literature Book, Reader’s Notebook, Write Source Book and workbookFocus: Group response question| Assessment: Diagnostic and Selection test. Materials: Literature Book, Reader’s Notebook, Writing workbookFocus: Review| Writing WS- Focus-Responding to texts-Response paragraph-pp. 296-298Grammar- Editing for Conventions –Parts of Speech (Action verbs and linking verbs p. 26)Activity

The Gamemakers Games First! free essay sample

On the other side, others Districts like District 11 or District 12, seem that lack the favor of the Gamemakers. But, is this really true? Are those the real intentions of the Gamemakers ? Not at all. For the Gamemakers, the priority is to make a show with a lot of action, and at the same time, as bloody as possible. In order to achieve their goal, the Gamemakers creates all the necessary conditions to make the fightings and the killings the center of the Games. They will favor any tribute if that action leads to a direct confrontation between the contestants, and therefore more action and blood to the arena. This two elements, action and blood, seem like the winning formula for the Gamemakers. On one side, it keeps the Capitol viewers completely entranced, for whom the tributes are just disposable parts of the spectacle. The death of the tributes just adds more excitement , and putting them on the edge of delirium. We will write a custom essay sample on The Gamemakers: Games First! or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On the other side, all this terror and violence keep the people of the Districts To achieve this, they must produce a show full of violence and blood. They have to create a show where the death is the main star. It does not matter if they need to manipulate the Games phisically or emotionally, or play with all the tributes at their own interests. They create or modify the games accordingly to their own interests helping one of the tributes or another, but always in function of the Game. Therefore, when we read The Hunger Games, we realized that the Gamemakers are not biased to any tribute but to the Games itself. Their priority are not the Districts and the tributes, bu We can see through the different situations how the Gamemakers play with the tributes in order to create a show as bloody as possible and better ratings. For example, we can notice some elements before or during the Games that it seems to benefit the Districts 1,2, and 4. The tributes of these districts are trained since kids to participate in the Games. They are trained so effectively that they are known as the Careers. For this tributes, the participation in the games is an honor rather than an obligation. Although any type of training before the Games is prohibited, this element does not seem to be very significant for the Gamemakers whom prefer to turn their heads. Another example that seems to help the Careers it takes place at the beginning of the Games. The Gamemakers place all the tributes around the Cornicopia, which is full of vital suppiles and weapons. In order to get what they need, the tributes need to run toward the Cornucopia and fight for them. This is a very favorable situation for the Careers, whom are in better physical shape and are experts in the use of weapons. But this means, for sure, a bloodbath, and that’s the Gamemakers’ final goal. Finally, we can see that the Gamemakers also can alter the physical laws of the Games in order to create a advantageous situation for this tributes. When other tributes were hidding in the woods, they create an artificial fire, forcing them to move to the Cornucopia and face the Careers. This situation in particular, for example, means no benefit at all for Katniss Everdeen, the tribute from District 12, who was trying to stay away from them as a strategy. Once again, this action could be seen as some help for the Careers, as they are numerous and have weapons; however, a deeper interpretation it show us that the real intention behind all this actions is to get the tributes closer, increasing the chances of a battle. All this situations, planned or shaped by the Gamemakers lead to a confrontation between the tributes ,and therefore, violence and blood. This it proves that for the Gamemakes nothing it is above the Games. On the other hand, we can observe some examples where not all in the Games benefits the Careers. For example, that moment, at the beginning of the Games, in which the tributes have to run to the Cornucopia, it is not designed to help the Careers only. The Gamemakers know that Katniss is an expert with the bow , so they place one in the Cornucopia. This bow and arrows means a great advantage for her and a problem for other tributes. But is real the intention of the Gamemakers to help Katniss? Definitely not. The fact that they placed a bow and arrows in the Cornucopia it shows they were looking for ratings at any cost. If she can gets this weapon, for sure others will die. If they were really trying to help Katniss, them the bow and arrows could be in a whole different location and not at the Cornucopia ,where all the tributes were. Once again, the Gamemakers are looking for a bloodbath. Other example that show us how the Gamemakers can help any tribute, if this can be tranlated in ratings, is the case of Rue, the 12 years old girl from District 11. This little girl, wich really scarce chances to even survive the first day of the Games, is very skilled climbing trees. The Gamemakers are sure to have tall and copious trees, giving her some advantage. Besides, being from the District that is in charge of the agricultural activities, she can recognize some eatable plants that can feed her. This, in the Gamemakes’ formula, means more time. Time in the Games means more action. Once again, we can see how the Gamemakers benefit, directly or not, the tributes, if those actions can contribute to the type of show they want to offer. All this situations we see in the book related to the bias, although fictional, are similar to real life. In today’s society, the bias is real. It can be expressed in different ways and shapes, but the essence is the same. We can see how the design of our society it looks, and it does it indeed, to benefit the certains sectors over others. Sometimes is pretty obvious; others not. The way the banks lend money to people is one of those examples. Usually, the banks offer loans to their customers, even knowing those customer are living in a very tight budget, and eventually will be at default in their payments. Even knowing that, they give them the loans. The idea behind that so called â€Å"help† is to make them dependents of the credits schemes, and therefore, of the banks. Something completely different it happens when the customer is a wealthy one. In that case, the customer receive all the possible benefits and perks from the banks. For the bank is extremely important to keep happy those customers. Once again, we can see how the society is biased toward their own benefit. As in the book, the people in power looks for their own benefits. In conclussion, we can say that the Gamemakers are not biased toward any tribute in particular. We can see that they can help one tribute or another according to the Games circumstances. As long as their actions can be translated in a bloody and cruel show, there is not favorites in this spectacle. They can manipulate the environment or send gifts to the tributes. Everything its legit for the Gamemakers, making the tributes’ lives wortless. They can kill or save tributes at will. It is all about the show. It is all about giving their people, the Capitol ,what they want and expect. They can help one tribute or another if those actions can be translated in more brutality and sadism. For the Gamemakers, it is all about giving the Capitol as much â€Å"panem et circenses† as possible. The Games first!

Revision of the Revised SAT Essay Sample

Revision of the Revised SAT Essay SampleWhen it comes to writing a college-level essay, you need an updated version of the revised SAT essay sample. In this lesson, you will learn the different sections in this piece of paper, what is required and how to write a better revised SAT essay.When you're writing a college essay, you should not sacrifice the time that you have to make your essay as good as possible. This is why the revised SAT essay sample is such a powerful tool. It is an excellent tool for giving you the advice on how to organize your essay, how to phrase your sentences, and how to make sure that you read your essay over again. If you keep all of these tips in mind, you will be able to produce a well-written essay without any problems.One of the most important things about the revised SAT essay sample is to make sure that you are doing a thorough search. There are so many different parts to the revised SAT essay, and it is imperative that you know which parts need a boost and which parts need you to simplify. Once you have finished your search, you will be in a position to make sure that you do not end up writing a poorly written essay.When you are writing a college essay, you should only write about topics that are relevant to the content of the revised SAT sample. Avoid wasting time when you want to write a clear essay by taking the time to check out the revised SAT essay sample before you actually start writing your essay.While writing the essay, you should always make sure that you look for errors. You should be very careful about making sure that the content of your essay is correct and has all of the information that you need to include. You may also want to make sure that your essay is balanced and interesting, because a well-written essay will help you to ace the exam.You can also get a better revision of the revised SAT essay sample by getting extra help from someone who is experienced with college essays. An experienced editor may have an edge over you if you do not have a lot of experience with writing essays.The revised SAT essay sample can help you immensely, so be sure to take the time to learn about all of the different parts of the sample. There are so many different things that can go wrong with your essay, and you can get yourself into some trouble if you do not make sure that you cover all of the bases. Make sure that you have an effective revision of the SAT essay sample in order to make sure that you never make the same mistakes that you did the first time around.

Compare and contrast the treatment of the play Hamlet by the directors Franco Zeffirelli and Kenneth Branagh Essay Example

Compare and contrast the treatment of the play Hamlet by the directors Franco Zeffirelli and Kenneth Branagh Paper Many events have occurred in this complex play to put the main character, young Hamlet, in the position and frame of mind in which he finds himself at the beginning of the last scene of the play. Only months ago, his father died, seemingly from natural causes leaving everyone grief stricken. Yet within two months, Hamlets mother Gertrude had re-married to Hamlets uncle Claudius! Then the ghost of Hamlets father appears to him and tells him that Claudius murdered him and that he wants Hamlet to avenge his death. Hamlet also has a place in his heart for the beautiful Ophelia in whom he cannot trust. Hamlet cleverly proves Claudius guilt but manages to stab Ophelias father Polonius instead who is hiding behind a tapestry in Gertrudes room. Hamlet is then banished by Claudius to England where he is supposed to be beheaded. Meanwhile Ophelia goes mad with grief and drowns just after her brother Laertes comes home. Claudius receives word that Hamlet is on his way home so he and Laertes (who seeks to avenge the deaths of his father and his sister) plot to kill him upon his return. We will write a custom essay sample on Compare and contrast the treatment of the play Hamlet by the directors Franco Zeffirelli and Kenneth Branagh specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Compare and contrast the treatment of the play Hamlet by the directors Franco Zeffirelli and Kenneth Branagh specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Compare and contrast the treatment of the play Hamlet by the directors Franco Zeffirelli and Kenneth Branagh specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Hamlet gets back to find it is Ophelias funeral and he grieves for her. The plot created by Claudius and Laertes involves a fencing match and a poisoned blade, which is where we find ourselves at the beginning of the scene. Hamlets frame of mind before the fight is also unstable. He is still grieving for his father and is now grieving for Ophelia as well. He is angry with Claudius for his fathers murder and is still upset with his mother over her hasty re-marriage. Combined with the guilt for the grief he has caused Laertes, Hamlet is going mad and has become almost totally unbalanced. With everything that has happened and Hamlet being the sort of studious and contemplative person that he is it is not surprising that hes lost his mind. In Act 3 Scene 1, Hamlet gives his famous To be, or not to be, speech in which he contemplates suicide but says that he is scared of dying: For in that sleep of death what dreams may come, Since then Hamlet mind set has changed and just before the fight scene (Act 5 Scene 2) Hamlet says to Horatio: If it be now, tis not to come; if it be not to come, it will be now; if it be not now, yet it will come the readiness is all. Hamlet is now prepared to meet his fate if in fact death is his fate. This is the mindset he starts the fight in. In class we watched two exceedingly diverse film adaptations of Hamlet interpreted by two different directors. Im going to look at each of these and compare each component of them. Setting: The Zeffirelli movie stays true to Shakespeares 12th century setting. Elsinore is a dark medieval castle made from stone and encapsulates the feeling of the play very well. The Branagh adaptation however is set in the late 18th to early 19th century in a magnificent royal palace. Its very grand and has white marbled walls and a chequered black and white floor like a chessboard. This has a significant symbolism, as chess is a game that uses strategy to eliminate the opposition an almost perfect synopsis of the play. The place in which Hamlet and Laertes fight is also significantly different. In Zeffirelli, they fight in a square, wooden floor, almost like a boxing ring where opponents circle each other looking for an opportunity to strike. In Branagh, they play on a long thin red carpet and they almost chase each other up and down it before carrying the fight on up the staircases. Zeffirellis version is much more effective. You really get the feeling of the two characters sizing each other up and daring each other to make a move. Costume: In Zeffirellis adaptation, the character of Hamlet in particular is very scruffy with ragged brown hair, an unkempt beard and brown shabby clothes he certainly does not look at all like the heir to the throne. This is like chalk and cheese with the Branagh portrayal. In Branaghs version, Hamlet wears a red uniform. He has very short blonde hair in a military cut and is always clean-shaven. The other characters in Branagh also follow this trend the men in uniforms, the woman in luxurious dresses and the colours clean and bright. This is probably due to the occasion. In Zeffirelli however the men are, like Hamlet, in dishevelled clothes and dirty colours. The woman in simple plain dresses with little colour. But admittedly the costumes reflect the century, and the setting, very well. The part of the scene in which the fight takes place is subject to several costume changes. In Zeffirelli, Hamlet and Laertes start off wearing chain mail and then change to much heavier armour during the part in which Claudius tries to get Hamlet to drink the poisoned wine. At the point around where Gertrude drinks the poisoned wine, Hamlet and Laertes take off all their armour and play in only their shirts allowing for the wounds. Their clothes are very suited to the century simple armour made of heavy metal. In Branagh, as they are actually fencing, they wear white fencing jackets and fencing helmets (meshed face protection). But they begin the scene in their normal clothes and change before they start the fight. They take off there fencing jackets at the point before Gertrude drinks the wine and carry on the fight in vests and braces undergarments typical of the century. Speech: The two films use the original Shakespeare script very differently; the Branagh version uses almost every single word Shakespeare wrote but goes very over the top with the interpretation of it. The Zeffirelli version is more understated and cuts out a fair bit of what Shakespeare wrote but keeps the feel of a Shakespeare play much better. Music: Music in these films was used in varied ways. The Zeffirelli film had much more of a play feeling. There was very little if any background music put in. All the sounds were made by the people in the scene, the props (e. g. the clanking of the swords and the armour) or by the trumpets doing the fanfare. The Branagh version was nothing like this and in my opinion lost the feeling of a play and turned it into an epic movie feature not Im sure how Shakespeare imagined it. Right the way through the scene there is magnificent pieces of orchestral music, softer in the moments where a speech is being delivered and building for the more dramatic bits making the scene very overdone indeed and loosing its integrity. Props: Zeffirelli although normally keeping the play like feel, differed slightly from the script and instead of using foils (thin blades used in fencing), used heavier swords more suited to the 12th century setting. Branaghs 18th-19th century setting however called for the foils and they were much more suitable. But the heavy clashing together of the swords in Zeffirellis adaptation, was much more dramatic and some how more fitting to the events enfolding in the scene. The pearl and the goblet are also props in the scene but are not really seen. The goblets suited their setting and a pearl is after all a pearl. Acting: The acting styles of the two actors playing the part of Hamlet (Mel Gibson and Kenneth Branagh) are very different. Gibson does much better at getting the moody, contemplative and quintessentially mad sides of Hamlets character across and I feel is more like the Hamlet you read on the page. Branaghs Hamlet is very stiff upper lip and military. He also over accentuates the role. He is not the Hamlet written in Shakespeares script but he does convey the side of Hamlet we forget the fact that he is the son of a king brought up to face war. Branagh heavily portrays this side of him. Claudius (played by Alan Bates in the Zeffirelli movie and by Derek Jacobi in the Branagh movie), is much the same as Hamlets character in the Branagh, very stiff upper lip. Zeffirellis Claudius is much more frivolous and a bit of a wastrel less like a king and more like a stupid young man with too much power. Gertrude (played by Glen Close in the Zeffirelli movie and by Julie Christie in the Branagh movie), is at two ends of a long scale in the different movies. This time it is Zeffirelli who makes this character out to be much more than she is in the play and Glen Close plays up the role to a cringe worthy degree. Gertrudes part in this movie is very over dramatised and her death is painful to watch lots of gasping and making a spectacle of herself. This is totally different in the Branagh movie as Gertrude is very understated and in the end scene her death is hardly noticed. Laertes (played by Nathaniel Parker in the Zeffirelli movie and by Michael Maloney in the Branagh movie) is also, like Gertrude, played exceedingly differently in each movie. He acts much more like the wounded son and brother and the spurned friend in the Branagh version but seems to be very conceited and proud. He acts much friendlier toward Hamlet in the Zeffirelli movie and the feeling conveyed is that he really doesnt want to kill Hamlet. The Laertes portrayed in the Branagh film seems to really want revenge. In my opinion at this time in the play, Laertes is a mixture between these two versions of him. Death Scenes Claudius: Claudius death was always going to be dramatic its the culmination of the play Hamlet finally avenging his fathers death. But in the Branagh version dramatic is understated. When Branagh realises his mother is dead (hes currently fighting Laertes on the balcony/staircase) and who is to blame (Claudius) He jumps off the balcony and swings across the hall on the chandelier, jumps onto Claudius and stabs him! Then while Claudius is still pinned to the chair by the chandelier, Hamlet savagely forces Claudius to drink the poisoned wine that killed Gertrude. The way this is done in the Branagh film is so over the top its ridiculous you cannot even begin to take it seriously. The Zeffirelli version is still aggressive but to the right tone. The way its done means that you can understand the feelings being portrayed and how that now Hamlets work is done he can die peacefully. Gertrude: This time the Branagh movie is the one who understates the death of one of its main characters. Something it certainly doesnt do often. When Gertrude falls, the cameras attention is focused almost totally on the fight and you hardly even register that she has died. Zeffirelli makes so much out of her death that you cant stand to watch it. After a few seconds your totally sick of watching Glen Close gasp and retch. Another difference is that Hamlet isnt off fighting somewhere high on a balcony he is right next to her as she dies. Laertes: Laertes isnt a very main character in the play but is quite important in this final scene. His death isnt wonderfully memorable in either movie. In Zeffirelli, he is much friendlier toward Hamlet and his death is less aggressive. When he dies the courtiers surround him. In Branagh he is alone lying stretched out on the white marble floor but still uses his aggressive tones and has the same haughty attitude hes carried throughout the scene. Hamlet: In Zeffirelli, Hamlet delivers his final speech partly next to his dead mother and then moving out toward the middle of the fight ring. After his final words The rest is silence. The camera moves up and away from him as if the camera is his spirit going up to heaven. In Branagh he delivers the whole speech on the red carpet (also the place the fight started) and once he dies, his body is carried from the room with his arms falling in the shape of a cross, like a figure of Christ. Cameras: Branaghs camera use is very fussy, in particular around the part of the scene where Hamlet kills Claudius. Zeffirelli is much freer with his shots and you get much more of the feeling that you are watching a play and less of the feeling that this is the latest epic action flick. Fortinbras Scene: In the Zeffirelli movie the scene in which Prince Fortinbras comes to Elsinore is cut completely. This is probably to make a quicker, cleaner ending. But if you like to think deeply about films your left thinking ok what happens to Denmark? The play wraps tings up nicely with a friendly neighbour (Prince |Fortinbras) dropping in on his way to invade Poland and he ends up taking the throne! But in Branagh this is interpreted very wrongly. Branagh has a huge invasion going on. Prince Fortinbras soldiers are killing Hamlets soldiers, stabbing courtiers, smashing windows and generally being pain in the necks! Again Branagh has tried to make this movie into the latest epic action flick instead of a classic Shakespearian play. Very over the top. Conclusion My opinions of each of these films have already, Im sure, been made very obvious through the course of what I have written but Im going to elaborate on the points I made to draw a conclusion from this essay, including which film I think was most successful. The Branagh movie did nothing for me to put it very bluntly. It was over dressed and over done. Branagh, who is very good as an actor, lets himself down as a director. He reads too much into little things and has a habit of using his cameras very fussily. The final scene is the worst of them all and as someone who adores Shakespeare even I find this hard to take seriously. Imagine someone who is not very into Shakespeare they would think this was the funniest thing theyd ever seen but then they probably wouldnt sit through 3 and a half hours worth of film in a language they barely understand. To get anything from this movie you have to be very committed to Shakespeare indeed. This film may have been accurate to a fault when it came to using Shakespeares language, but when it came to doing things the way Shakespeare intended theyre way off the mark. Any of Shakespeares plays that are made into films should still hold the key essence of a play at their very heart. Zeffirelli does this very well. In the Zeffirelli movie you can really get the essence of what Shakespeare is about. Even though a lot of Shakespeares original words were cut out, the film still carried the story beautifully. The film is much shorter and easier to watch. For someone not used to Shakespeare this is a good film to watch and that is essentially what makes a film successful its audience appeal. Overall the two movies are very different and no two people would draw the same conclusions as I. They show superbly how differently the same tale can be interpreted. It gives you a better chance to look at the play through someone elses eyes and not just how you see it and interpret it. For me however I preferred the Zeffirelli movie because it kept that play like feel to it and is more true to the way Shakespeare told this story of revenge and tragedy.